7年级英语下册句式有哪些?就像want+to do如want+to do全都要

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7年级英语下册句式有哪些?就像want+to do如want+to do全都要

7年级英语下册句式有哪些?就像want+to do如want+to do全都要
7年级英语下册句式有哪些?就像want+to do
如want+to do
全都要

7年级英语下册句式有哪些?就像want+to do如want+to do全都要
就是
主谓宾和主系表结构,都是些基本的知识,
你说的want+to do不是固定搭配,只是不定式做的want的宾语,
因为want是及物动词,必须有宾语,但动词do不能做宾语,用动词不定式可以做宾语,即to+动词.
只要是及物动词,后面一定要带宾语,但是如果宾语是个动作,就要+to do.
比如I like to play games.我喜欢玩游戏,喜欢的是个动作,要用动词不定式to play .

1 work with/for与…一起工作/为…而工作
give sb. sth./give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人 get sth. from sb. 从…那获取
be busy doing 忙于做…
be surprised at +名词/ be surprised to + 动词 因…而感到惊讶
look for/like 寻找/看起来像 ...

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1 work with/for与…一起工作/为…而工作
give sb. sth./give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人 get sth. from sb. 从…那获取
be busy doing 忙于做…
be surprised at +名词/ be surprised to + 动词 因…而感到惊讶
look for/like 寻找/看起来像 ask for 请求 hope to do 希望做某事
. in order to +动词 为了….而做
do some reading/cleaning/washing/shopping 读书/打扫/洗衣/购物
. practice English/ guitar 练习英语/吉他(practice加名词)
. practice doing sth. 练习做某事(practice加动名词)
spend the weekend(s) /Christmas with和…度过周末/圣诞节 spend+名词+on+名词;spend+名词+in+动ask sb to do 让某人去做某事
cook dinner for 给…做. sit down 坐下
watch +名词+do 观察…去做什么(感官动词的特殊用法) . play with 与…一起玩
want to do something 想要做某事
have fun=have a good time=enjoy yourselves 玩得愉快 be happy with 与…在一起很高兴
need to study 需要学习
hank for doing + n. 对…(做) 致以谢意. find sb. doing 发现某人在 help sb. do/to do 帮助某人做某事 make sb. do 让某人做某事. be tired of 对…很厌 decide to do 决定做某事
 
Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?句型
(1)、Where主 +be+主语+from?
主语+be+from+地点.
(2)、Where do/does+主语+live?
主语+live/lives in…
(3)、What language do/does +主语+speak?
主语+speak/speaks….
(4)、主语+like/likes+doing…
日常交际用语
1-Where is your pen pal from?
-He’s from China.
2-Where does she live?
--She lives in Tokyo.
3-Does she speak English?
-Yes,she does/No,she dosen’t.
4-Is that your new pen pal?
-Yes,he is /No,he isn’t.
5-What language does she speak?
-She speaks English.
Unit 2 Where’s the post office句型
(1)、Is there a bank near here?
Yes,there is .It’s on Centre Street.
No,there isn’t.
(2)、Where’s the supermarket?
It’s next to the library.
(3)、Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.
(4)、I hope you have a good trip.
(5)、If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant.
(6)、Talk a walk though the park..
(7)、enjoy后接名词或动词-ing形式.
  Do you enoy(=like) your work?
Do you enjoy(=like) living in the city?
日常交际用语
(1)、Is there a ….?句型Eg:
-Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood.
-Yes, there is. No.there isn’t
(2)、Where is …?句型Eg:
-Where is the park,please?
-It’s behind the bank.(肯定回答)
-I’m sorry I don’t know. (否定回答)
(3)、Which is the way to +地点? 句型.例如:
- Which is the way to the library.
(4)、How can I get to +地点?句型.例如:
-How can I get to the restaurant?
(5)、Can you tell me the way to +地点?句型.例
- Can you tell me the way to the post office?
(6)、Let me tell you the way to my house.
(7)、Just go straight and turn left.
Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?句型
(1)、-why do you like pandas? Xk b1.c om
-Because they’re very cure.
(2)、-Why dose he like koalas?
-Because they are kind of interesting.
(3)、-Where are lions from?
-Lions are from South Africa.
(4)、-What animals do you like?
-I like elephants.
日常交际用语
(1)、-Let’s see the lions.
(2)-Why do you want to see the lions?
-Becase they are very cute.
(3)-Do you like giraffes?
Yes,I do./ No,I don’t
(4)-What other animal do you like?
_I like dogs.too
other+ 名词的复数.表示没有特定的数量范围
the other+名词的复数表示有特定的数量范围.
(5)-Why are you looking at me?
-Because you are very cute.
(6)-Let us play games. –Great!
Let me see.
Unit 4 I want to be an actor.句型
(1)-What do/does+某人+do?
例:-What do you do?-I’m a student.
-What dose he do? He’s a teacher.
(2)-What do/does+某人+want to be?
例:What do you want to be?-I want to be a teacher.
-What does she want to be ?She want to be a nurse.
(3)-Where does your sister work?
-She works in a hospital.
(4)-Does he work in the hospital.
Yes.he does/No,he doesn’t
(5)-Does she work late?
-Yes,she does/No.she doesn’t
(6)-英语中询问职业的几种表达方式:
What do/does …do?
What is…? What is your father?
What’s one’s job?例:What’s your father’s job?
Unit 5 I’m watching TV.句型
(1)-What+be+主语+doing? ….正在做什么?
 -主语+be+doing。。。 …正在做某事。
例: -what are you doing?
-I’m doing my homework.
(2)-Thanks for … 为。。。而感谢
例:Thanks for your letter.
(3)-Here are/is…
例:Here are some of my photos.
Here is a photo of my family.
(4)-That sounds good.
(5)-This TV show is boring.
日常交际用语
(1)-Do you want to go to the movices? –Sure.
(2)-When do you want to go? –Let’s go at seven.
(3)-Where do people play basketball? –At school.
(4)-What’s he waiting for?-He’s waiting for a bus.
(5)-What’s he reading? He’s reading a newspaper.
1)现在在进行时的形式是:
助动词be(am,is,are)+动词-ing形式(也叫现在分词),表示现在(说话的瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。新 课标 第 一 网
2)现在进行时的肯定句形式
主语+be(am,is,are)+动词现在分词+其他
I’m watching TV.
3)现在进行时的否定句形式
主语+be(am,is,are)+not+动词现在分词+其他
They are not playing soccer.
4)现在进行时的一般疑问句形式及回答:
Is(am,are)+主语+动词现在分词+其他?
Yes,主语+is/am/are. No,主语+isn’t/aren’t/am not.
Are you reading? Yes,I am. No,I am not.
5) 现在进行时的特殊疑问句形式:
特殊疑问词+is/am/are+主语+现在分词+其他?
例:What is your brother doing?
6) 动词+ing形式(现在分词)的构成.
1一般情况下在动词词结尾加-ing.
如: eat--eating, do—doing,clean—cleaning,
play—playing,
2以不发音的元音字母e结尾的动词,先去掉e再加-ing.
如:take--taking,write—writing,have-having
come—coming.dance--dancing
3词尾如果是以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词.应该先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing.
如:run—runing,sit—sitting ,swim—swimming.
Shop—shopping.put—putting,sit—sitting
Unit 6 It’s raining!句型/日常交际用语
(1)-How’s the weather(+地点)? –It’s raining?
(2)-What’s the weather like?—It’s sunny./It’s cold and snowing.
(3)-How’s it going? –Great./Not bad.
(4)Thanks you for joining CCTV’s Around The World show?
(5)-Is Aunt Wang there? –Yes,she is/No,she isn’t
Unit 7 What dose he look like?句型
1) --What does he look like?
--He’s really short.He has short hair.
2) --She has beautiful,long black hair.
3) --I don’t think he’s so great .
4) --What do you look like? I’m tall.I’m thin.
5) --What do they look like?-
--They are medium height.
6) --She never stops talking.
--Stop doing(sth)表示停止正在干的事.
如:He stop listening
--stop to do (sth)表示停下来去做某事
如:He stops to listen.
7)I can go shopping and nobody knows me.
Unit 8 I’d like some noodles.句型
1)What kind of … would you like? 你想要…?
EG:--What kind of noodles would you like?
--Beef and tomato noodles.please.
2)We have lare ,medium,and small bowls.
3)I like dumplings,I don’t lkee noodles.
日常交际用语
(1)—Can I help you?
--I’d like some noodles.please.
(2)--what kind of noodles would you like?
--I’d like mutton and potato noodles. Please.
( 3)—Would you like a cup fo green tea?
--Yes,please./No,thanks
would like后面还可以跟不定式.即:
A:would like to do.sth.想要做某事.
He would like to see you today.
B:would like sb.to.do.sth.想要某人做某事
What would you like me to do.
Unit 9 How was yu weekend?句型
(1)I visited my aunt last weekend.
(2)-- How was your weekend?
--It was great./OK
(3)—It was time to go home.
日常交际用语
(1)—What did you do last weekend?
--On Saturday morning,I played tennis.
(2)—How was your weekend?
--It was great.I went to the beach.
一般过去时态
一般过去时态表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,动词通常用一般过去式来表示,除动词be的过去式was/were有人称变化,其他都没人称的变化.
过去式的构成
(1) 一般情况下在动词词尾加-ed.如:
stay—stayed help—helped visit-visited
(2) 词尾是e的动词加-d.
如:like—liked live—lived
(3) 以一个元音字母加一个辅音结尾的重读闭章节应双写该辅音字母,再加-ed.如:
stop—stopped plan—planned
(4) 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,要将y改为i再加-ed.如: study—studied worry—worried
(5) 不规则动词的过去
am/is—was are—were have-had
go—went find—found do—did see-saw
Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation?句型
(1)—Where did you go on vacation?
--I went to the breach.
(2)—How was the weather?
--It was hot and humid.
(3)--It was kind of boring
(4)—That made me feel very happy.
(5)--We had great fun playing in the water.
--have great fun doing sth表示“愉快地做某事”,“做某事很有趣”
(6)I helped him find his father.That made me feel very happy.
help sb.(to)do.sth.帮助某人做某事(to可省)
make sb.do.sth. 使某人做某事
let sb.do.sth.
Let me help you carry(搬动) it.
(7)I found a small boy crying in the corner.
find sb.doing sth.发现某人正在做某事。
find sb.do.sth.发现某人做某事(整个过程)
Unit 11 What do you think of game shows?句型
(1)—What do you think of situation comedy?
-- I love them
(2)—I asked students about fashion.
(3)—This is what I think.
(4)--I don’t mind what young people think of me!
(5)—Can you please put my letter in next month’s magazine?
三、日常交际用语
(1)—What do you think of suop operas?
--- I love them/I don’t mind them/I can’t stand them/I don’t like.
(2)—How about you? ---I do.too.
(3)--What do you think of …?
--=How do you like…?
如:What do you think of the picture?
=How do you like the picture?
Unit 12 Don’t eat in class.句型
(1)—Don’t arrive late for class.
(2)—We can’t listen to music in the hallways,but we can listen to it outside.
(3)—What else do you have to do?
-- We have to clean the classroom.
(4)--Can we wear hats in school?
--Yes,we can/ No,we can’t.
(5)-Do you have to wear a uniform at school?
-Yes,we do /No,we don’t.
重难点精析
祈使句通常用来表示命令、请求、禁止、建议、警告等语气。它的主语you(听话人)通常省略。其构成通常有以下几种形式。
1)Be型(即系动词原型be+表语+其他)。
如:Be quiet,please.
  否定句Don’t + be+表语+其他。
如:Don’t be angry.
2)Do型(即系动词原形+宾语+其他)。如:
 Open you books,please.
否定句Don’t +实义动词原形+宾语+其他。
 如:Don’t eat in the classroom.
3)Let型(即Let+宾语+动词原形+其他)如:
Let me help you.
Let’s go at six o’clock.
否定句一般在宾语后加not。如:
Let’s not watch TV.
4)No+V-ing型(此种形式通常用于公共场合的提示语中,意为“禁止做某事“)如:
No smoking! 严禁吸烟!
No talking! 不许交谈!
No passing! 禁止通行!
No parking! 不许停车!
. a pen pal 一位笔友
work with/for与…一起工作/为…而工作
give sb. sth./give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人 get sth. from sb. 从…那获取
be busy doing 忙于做…
be surprised at +名词/ be surprised to + 动词 因…而感到惊讶
look for/like 寻找/看起来像 ask for 请求 hope to do 希望做某事
. in order to +动词 为了….而做
do some reading/cleaning/washing/shopping 读书/打扫/洗衣/购物
. practice English/ guitar 练习英语/吉他(practice加名词)
. practice doing sth. 练习做某事(practice加动名词)
spend the weekend(s) /Christmas with和…度过周末/圣诞节 spend+名词+on+名词;spend+名词+in+动ask sb to do 让某人去做某事
cook dinner for 给…做. sit down 坐下
watch +名词+do 观察…去做什么(感官动词的特殊用法) . play with 与…一起玩
want to do something 想要做某事
have fun=have a good time=enjoy yourselves 玩得愉快 be happy with 与…在一起很高兴
need to study 需要学习
hank for doing + n. 对…(做) 致以谢意. find sb. doing 发现某人在 help sb. do/to do 帮助某人做某事 make sb. do 让某人做某事. be tired of 对…很厌 decide to do 决定做某事
 

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动词后接不等式作宾语的hope to do, be sure to do ,in orde to ,It's time to do ,decide to do,have to do ..