too...to...与 enough...to...与 so...that...的区别

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too...to...与 enough...to...与 so...that...的区别

too...to...与 enough...to...与 so...that...的区别
too...to...与 enough...to...与 so...that...的区别

too...to...与 enough...to...与 so...that...的区别
1.too+adj./adv.to+v.太...而不能做某事
例:He is too young to go to school.
他年纪太小还不能上学.
2.adj./adv.+enough to +v.足够...而能做某事
例:He is old enough to go to school.
他足够大了能上学了/他已到了上学的年龄了.
3.so +adj./adv.+that从句 如此...以致
例:He is so old that he can go to school.
通常来说,这三种句型可用于同义句转换,具体如下:
too...to...
=not 反义词 enough to
=so...that 否定句
例:He is too young to go to school.
= He is not old enough to go to school.
= He is so young that he can't go to school.

too...to + V. 太...而不能...
enough...to + V. 足以能做...的...
so...that...clause 如此...以至于...
e.g. The little boy is too young to school.
They have enough money to buy the car.
The old man was so old that he couldn't live by himself.

too..to表示太……以至于,多表示程度很深且不能达到。如:i am too old to learn computer.我年纪太大以至于学部了电脑了。
enought...to则表示足够……。如i am enought clever to cheat on the test.我足够有经验,考试作弊没问题。有一种对我来说小菜一碟,游刃有余的意思在里面。
so...that意思比较...

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too..to表示太……以至于,多表示程度很深且不能达到。如:i am too old to learn computer.我年纪太大以至于学部了电脑了。
enought...to则表示足够……。如i am enought clever to cheat on the test.我足够有经验,考试作弊没问题。有一种对我来说小菜一碟,游刃有余的意思在里面。
so...that意思比较中性,翻译起来也比较直白,例如上面的两个句子如果用so..that句型就是:i am so old that i cannot learn computer any more.以及 i am so clever that i could cheat on the test.

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一个是too,一个是so