one 和ones的区别这样的问题已经有很多人问了 但是我想要详细的 可以举些例子来看看 详细 我悬赏20分 谁回答的好我再给30分 谢谢

来源:学生作业帮助网 编辑:作业帮 时间:2024/05/05 02:28:34
one 和ones的区别这样的问题已经有很多人问了 但是我想要详细的 可以举些例子来看看 详细 我悬赏20分  谁回答的好我再给30分 谢谢

one 和ones的区别这样的问题已经有很多人问了 但是我想要详细的 可以举些例子来看看 详细 我悬赏20分 谁回答的好我再给30分 谢谢
one 和ones的区别
这样的问题已经有很多人问了 但是我想要详细的 可以举些例子来看看 详细 我悬赏20分 谁回答的好我再给30分 谢谢

one 和ones的区别这样的问题已经有很多人问了 但是我想要详细的 可以举些例子来看看 详细 我悬赏20分 谁回答的好我再给30分 谢谢
替代表泛指的复数名词,通常用 ones.如:
Hard beds are healthier than soft ones.硬板床比软床有利于健康.
Green apples often taste better than red ones.青苹果往往比红苹果好吃.
We can lend you plastic chairs or metal ones.我们可以借给你塑料椅子或者金属椅子.
These chairs have the great advantage of being much cheaper than conventional ones.这些椅子具有比普通椅子便宜得多的优势.
替代表泛指的单数名词,通常用 one.如:
Two heads are better than one.两人智慧胜一人.
I lost my old camera; this is a new one.我的旧相机丢了,这是一架新的.
Did you get a ticket?—Yes,I managed to get one.你搞到票了吗?——是的,我设法搞到了一张.
注:若 one 前没有形容词的修饰,则其前不能有不定冠词.比较:
I’m looking for a flat.I’d like a small one with a garden.我正在找一套公寓,想找一套小的带花园的.
I’m looking for a flat.I’d like one with a garden.我正在找一套公寓,想找一套带花园的.(不能说:...a one with a garden.)
没有形容词修饰的 one 前不能用不定冠词,但可用 another.如:
This pen doesn’t work.I must buy another one.这支钢笔坏了,我要另买一支了.
另外,注意它与表特指的 it 的区别.如:
Can you lend me a pen?—Sorry.I haven’t got one.你能借给我一支钢笔吗?——对不起,我没有钢笔.
Can I borrow your pen?—Sorry,I’m using it.我能借用你的钢笔吗?——对不起,我自己正在用.

替代表泛指的复数名词,通常用 ones。如:
Hard beds are healthier than soft ones. 硬板床比软床有利于健康。
Green apples often taste better than red ones. 青苹果往往比红苹果好吃。
We can lend you plastic chairs or metal ones. ...

全部展开

替代表泛指的复数名词,通常用 ones。如:
Hard beds are healthier than soft ones. 硬板床比软床有利于健康。
Green apples often taste better than red ones. 青苹果往往比红苹果好吃。
We can lend you plastic chairs or metal ones. 我们可以借给你塑料椅子或者金属椅子。
These chairs have the great advantage of being much cheaper than conventional ones. 这些椅子具有比普通椅子便宜得多的优势。

替代表泛指的单数名词,通常用 one。如:
Two heads are better than one. 两人智慧胜一人。
I lost my old camera; this is a new one. 我的旧相机丢了,这是一架新的。
Did you get a ticket?—Yes, I managed to get one. 你搞到票了吗?——是的,我设法搞到了一张。
注:若 one 前没有形容词的修饰,则其前不能有不定冠词。比较:
I’m looking for a flat. I’d like a small one with a garden. 我正在找一套公寓,想找一套小的带花园的。
I’m looking for a flat. I’d like one with a garden. 我正在找一套公寓,想找一套带花园的。(不能说:... a one with a garden.)
没有形容词修饰的 one 前不能用不定冠词,但可用 another。如:
This pen doesn’t work. I must buy another one. 这支钢笔坏了,我要另买一支了。
另外,注意它与表特指的 it 的区别。如:
Can you lend me a pen?—Sorry. I haven’t got one. 你能借给我一支钢笔吗?——对不起,我没有钢笔。
Can I borrow your pen?—Sorry, I’m using it. 我能借用你的钢笔吗?——对不起,我自己正在用。

收起

替代表泛指的复数名词,通常用 ones。如:
Hard beds are healthier than soft ones. 硬板床比软床有利于健康。
Green apples often taste better than red ones. 青苹果往往比红苹果好吃。
We can lend you plastic chairs or metal ones. ...

全部展开

替代表泛指的复数名词,通常用 ones。如:
Hard beds are healthier than soft ones. 硬板床比软床有利于健康。
Green apples often taste better than red ones. 青苹果往往比红苹果好吃。
We can lend you plastic chairs or metal ones. 我们可以借给你塑料椅子或者金属椅子。
These chairs have the great advantage of being much cheaper than conventional ones. 这些椅子具有比普通椅子便宜得多的优势。

替代表泛指的单数名词,通常用 one。如:
Two heads are better than one. 两人智慧胜一人。
I lost my old camera; this is a new one. 我的旧相机丢了,这是一架新的。
Did you get a ticket?—Yes, I managed to get one. 你搞到票了吗?——是的,我设法搞到了一张。
注:若 one 前没有形容词的修饰,则其前不能有不定冠词。比较:
I’m looking for a flat. I’d like a small one with a garden. 我正在找一套公寓,想找一套小的带花园的。
I’m looking for a flat. I’d like one with a garden. 我正在找一套公寓,想找一套带花园的。(不能说:... a one with a garden.)
没有形容词修饰的 one 前不能用不定冠词,但可用 another。如:
This pen doesn’t work. I must buy another one. 这支钢笔坏了,我要另买一支了。
另外,注意它与表特指的 it 的区别。如:
Can you lend me a pen?—Sorry. I haven’t got one. 你能借给我一支钢笔吗?——对不起,我没有钢笔。
Can I borrow your pen?—Sorry, I’m using it. 我能借用你的钢笔吗?——对不起,我自己正在用。
.“ones”为泛指的一类的或多个、若干的人或事物。例:Sort out bigger ones. 随便拣出些大的东西。

替代表泛指的单数名词,通常用 one。如:
Two heads are better than one. 两人智慧胜一人。
I lost my old camera; this is a new one. 我的旧相机丢了,这是一架新的。
Did you get a ticket?—Yes, I managed to get one. 你搞到票了吗?——是的,我设法搞到了一张。
注:若 one 前没有形容词的修饰,则其前不能有不定冠词。比较:
I’m looking for a flat. I’d like a small one with a garden. 我正在找一套公寓,想找一套小的带花园的。
I’m looking for a flat. I’d like one with a garden. 我正在找一套公寓,想找一套带花园的。(不能说:... a one with a garden.)
没有形容词修饰的 one 前不能用不定冠词,但可用 another。如:
This pen doesn’t work. I must buy another one. 这支钢笔坏了,我要另买一支了。
替代表泛指的复数名词,通常用 ones。如:
Hard beds are healthier than soft ones. 硬板床比软床有利于健康。
Green apples often taste better than red ones. 青苹果往往比红苹果好吃。
We can lend you plastic chairs or metal ones. 我们可以借给你塑料椅子或者金属椅子。
These chairs have the great advantage of being much cheaper than conventional ones. 这些椅子具有比普通椅子便宜得多的优势。

复数形式的 ones 之前一般不直接用名词所有格、物主代词、数词以及 some, any, both, several, dozen, own 等词修饰。如:
Have you got any drawing-pins? Can I borrow some please? 你有图钉吗?我能借一些吗? (不能说:... some ones ...)
Do you have any new diaries?—We don’t have any at the moment. 你有没有新的日记本?——我们眼下一本也没有了。(不能说:... any ones ...)
Do question 1 or question 2, but not both. 第1题和第2题选做一道,但不要两道都做。(不能说:... both ones.)
He has three dictionaries and I have only two. 他有三本词典,但我只有两本。(不能说:... two ones.)
注:如果 ones 前有描绘性形容词修饰,则可以使用上述词语。如:
误:her ones / some ones / any ones / five ones / your own ones
正:her red ones / some new ones / any old ones / five bad ones / your own nice ones
在美国英语中,ones 不能紧跟在 these 和 those 之后。但是在英国英语中可以这样用(也不常见)。
one 用于指代同一类事件中的另一个,如I don't like big apple, give me a small one.
ones 与one 相似,是指代同一类事物中的多个,如I don't like big apples, give me some small ones.one 2
indef pron
1 (used as the object of a v or prep to avoid a and the repetition of a n 用作动词或介词的宾语以免重复a与名词):
I forgot to bring a pen. Can you lend me one? 我忘带钢笔了. 你借我一枝行吗? (Cf 参看 I can't find the pen I was given. Have you seen it?)
* I haven't got any stamps. Could you give me one? 我没有邮票. 你能给我一枚吗?
* There have been a lot of accidents in the fog. I read about one this morning. 这大雾天已发生了很多事故. 今天上午我就看到其中一宗的报道.
2 ~ of (used with a pl n preceded by a det, eg the, my, your, these, etc to indicate a member of a class or group 与带有限定词如the、 my、 your、 these等的复数名词连用, 指一类或一组中的一个):
Mr Smith is not one of my customers. 史密斯先生不是我的主顾.
* She's knitting a jumper for one of her grandchildren. 她正在给一个孙儿织套头毛衣.
* He's staying with one of his friends. 他现住在一个朋友家里. (Cf 参看 a friend of his)
* We think of you as one (ie a member) of the family. 我们把你当成家里人.
2 one n (never taking main stress 不重读)
1 (used after this, that, which or as a `prop-word' after an adj which cannot stand alone 用於this、 that、 which之后, 或用於不能独立使用的形容词之后作‘代词’):
I prefer `that one. 我喜欢那个.
* Which ones have you read? 你读过的是哪些?
* Your plan is a `good one. 你的计画很好.
* I need a `bigger one. 我需要一个大的.
* Those shoes are too small. We must buy some `new ones. 那些鞋太小了, 我们得买几双新的.
* The chance was too good a one to `miss. 那机会真好, 不容错过.
* Her new car goes faster than her `old one. 她的新汽车比旧的那辆跑得快.
2 (used with a group of words that identify the person(s) or thing(s) being considered 与修饰所指的人或事物的词组连用):
Our hotel is the one nearest the beach. 我们的旅馆是离海滩最近的一家.
* The boy who threw the stone is the one with curly hair. 扔石头的那个男孩子是鬈发的.
* Students who do well in examinations are the ones who ask questions in class. 考试成绩好的都是上课爱提问的学生.
3 (idm 习语) a one (infml 口 esp Brit) (used to show amused surprise at sb's behaviour 用以表示对某人行为感到有趣得出奇):
You asked your teacher how old she was? You are a one! 是你问老师她有多少岁的吗? 可真有你的!
* He is a one, your son. Never out of trouble! 你的儿子真是个活宝. 没有一会儿不惹麻烦的!
the one about sb/sth the joke about sb/sth 关於某人[某事物]的笑话: Do you know/Have you heard the one about the bald policeman? 你知道[听说过]那个秃头警察的笑话吗?
NOTE ON USAGE 用法: In formal speech or writing the use of the nouns one/ones in senses 1 and 2 is avoided in the following cases 在正式的演说或文章中作1与2义的名词one/ones应避免用於下列情形:
1 After a possessive (eg your, Mary's), unless it is followed by an adjective 在表示属有关系的词(如your、 Mary' s)之后, 除非这类词后有形容词:
This is my car and that's my husband's. 这是我的汽车, 那辆是我丈夫的.
* (with adjective) My cheap camera takes better pictures than his expensive one. (与形容词连用)我的廉价照相机比他昂贵的照相机拍出的照片好.
When two adjectives indicate a contrast 在两个形容词表示对比时: compare British and/with American universities (compare British universities with American ones is less formal) 试比较英国和美国的大学(compare British universities with American ones是较通俗的说法).
After these and those 在these和those之后:
Do you prefer these designs or those (more formal than those ones)? 你喜欢这些图样还是那些图样(比those ones来得文些)?
One/Ones may be used after which, even in formal speech, to distinguish singular from plural 即使在正式的演说中one/ones亦可用於which之后以区分单复数:
Here are the designs. Which one(s) do you prefer? ie You can choose one or several of them. 这就是那些图样. 你喜欢哪一个[些]? (即你可以从中选择一个或几个. )

收起

one 2
indef pron
1 (used as the object of a v or prep to avoid a and the repetition of a n 用作动词或介词的宾语以免重复a与名词):
I forgot to bring a pen. Can you lend me one? 我忘带钢笔了. 你借我一枝行吗? (Cf 参...

全部展开

one 2
indef pron
1 (used as the object of a v or prep to avoid a and the repetition of a n 用作动词或介词的宾语以免重复a与名词):
I forgot to bring a pen. Can you lend me one? 我忘带钢笔了. 你借我一枝行吗? (Cf 参看 I can't find the pen I was given. Have you seen it?)
* I haven't got any stamps. Could you give me one? 我没有邮票. 你能给我一枚吗?
* There have been a lot of accidents in the fog. I read about one this morning. 这大雾天已发生了很多事故. 今天上午我就看到其中一宗的报道.
2 ~ of (used with a pl n preceded by a det, eg the, my, your, these, etc to indicate a member of a class or group 与带有限定词如the、 my、 your、 these等的复数名词连用, 指一类或一组中的一个):
Mr Smith is not one of my customers. 史密斯先生不是我的主顾.
* She's knitting a jumper for one of her grandchildren. 她正在给一个孙儿织套头毛衣.
* He's staying with one of his friends. 他现住在一个朋友家里. (Cf 参看 a friend of his)
* We think of you as one (ie a member) of the family. 我们把你当成家里人.
2 one n (never taking main stress 不重读)
1 (used after this, that, which or as a `prop-word' after an adj which cannot stand alone 用於this、 that、 which之后, 或用於不能独立使用的形容词之后作‘代词’):
I prefer `that one. 我喜欢那个.
* Which ones have you read? 你读过的是哪些?
* Your plan is a `good one. 你的计画很好.
* I need a `bigger one. 我需要一个大的.
* Those shoes are too small. We must buy some `new ones. 那些鞋太小了, 我们得买几双新的.
* The chance was too good a one to `miss. 那机会真好, 不容错过.
* Her new car goes faster than her `old one. 她的新汽车比旧的那辆跑得快.
2 (used with a group of words that identify the person(s) or thing(s) being considered 与修饰所指的人或事物的词组连用):
Our hotel is the one nearest the beach. 我们的旅馆是离海滩最近的一家.
* The boy who threw the stone is the one with curly hair. 扔石头的那个男孩子是鬈发的.
* Students who do well in examinations are the ones who ask questions in class. 考试成绩好的都是上课爱提问的学生.
3 (idm 习语) a one (infml 口 esp Brit) (used to show amused surprise at sb's behaviour 用以表示对某人行为感到有趣得出奇):
You asked your teacher how old she was? You are a one! 是你问老师她有多少岁的吗? 可真有你的!
* He is a one, your son. Never out of trouble! 你的儿子真是个活宝. 没有一会儿不惹麻烦的!
the one about sb/sth the joke about sb/sth 关於某人[某事物]的笑话: Do you know/Have you heard the one about the bald policeman? 你知道[听说过]那个秃头警察的笑话吗?
NOTE ON USAGE 用法: In formal speech or writing the use of the nouns one/ones in senses 1 and 2 is avoided in the following cases 在正式的演说或文章中作1与2义的名词one/ones应避免用於下列情形:
1 After a possessive (eg your, Mary's), unless it is followed by an adjective 在表示属有关系的词(如your、 Mary' s)之后, 除非这类词后有形容词:
This is my car and that's my husband's. 这是我的汽车, 那辆是我丈夫的.
* (with adjective) My cheap camera takes better pictures than his expensive one. (与形容词连用)我的廉价照相机比他昂贵的照相机拍出的照片好.
When two adjectives indicate a contrast 在两个形容词表示对比时: compare British and/with American universities (compare British universities with American ones is less formal) 试比较英国和美国的大学(compare British universities with American ones是较通俗的说法).
After these and those 在these和those之后:
Do you prefer these designs or those (more formal than those ones)? 你喜欢这些图样还是那些图样(比those ones来得文些)?
One/Ones may be used after which, even in formal speech, to distinguish singular from plural 即使在正式的演说中one/ones亦可用於which之后以区分单复数:
Here are the designs. Which one(s) do you prefer? ie You can choose one or several of them. 这就是那些图样. 你喜欢哪一个[些]? (即你可以从中选择一个或几个. )

收起

.“ones”为泛指的一类的或多个、若干的人或事物。例:Sort out bigger ones. 随便拣出些大的东西。

替代表泛指的单数名词,通常用 one。如:
Two heads are better than one. 两人智慧胜一人。
I lost my old camera; this is a new one. 我的旧相机丢了,这是一...

全部展开

.“ones”为泛指的一类的或多个、若干的人或事物。例:Sort out bigger ones. 随便拣出些大的东西。

替代表泛指的单数名词,通常用 one。如:
Two heads are better than one. 两人智慧胜一人。
I lost my old camera; this is a new one. 我的旧相机丢了,这是一架新的。
Did you get a ticket?—Yes, I managed to get one. 你搞到票了吗?——是的,我设法搞到了一张。
注:若 one 前没有形容词的修饰,则其前不能有不定冠词。比较:
I’m looking for a flat. I’d like a small one with a garden. 我正在找一套公寓,想找一套小的带花园的。
I’m looking for a flat. I’d like one with a garden. 我正在找一套公寓,想找一套带花园的。(不能说:... a one with a garden.)
没有形容词修饰的 one 前不能用不定冠词,但可用 another。如:
This pen doesn’t work. I must buy another one. 这支钢笔坏了,我要另买一支了。
替代表泛指的复数名词,通常用 ones。如:
Hard beds are healthier than soft ones. 硬板床比软床有利于健康。
Green apples often taste better than red ones. 青苹果往往比红苹果好吃。
We can lend you plastic chairs or metal ones. 我们可以借给你塑料椅子或者金属椅子。
These chairs have the great advantage of being much cheaper than conventional ones. 这些椅子具有比普通椅子便宜得多的优势。

复数形式的 ones 之前一般不直接用名词所有格、物主代词、数词以及 some, any, both, several, dozen, own 等词修饰。如:
Have you got any drawing-pins? Can I borrow some please? 你有图钉吗?我能借一些吗? (不能说:... some ones ...)
Do you have any new diaries?—We don’t have any at the moment. 你有没有新的日记本?——我们眼下一本也没有了。(不能说:... any ones ...)
Do question 1 or question 2, but not both. 第1题和第2题选做一道,但不要两道都做。(不能说:... both ones.)
He has three dictionaries and I have only two. 他有三本词典,但我只有两本。(不能说:... two ones.)
注:如果 ones 前有描绘性形容词修饰,则可以使用上述词语。如:
误:her ones / some ones / any ones / five ones / your own ones
正:her red ones / some new ones / any old ones / five bad ones / your own nice ones
在美国英语中,ones 不能紧跟在 these 和 those 之后。但是在英国英语中可以这样用(也不常见)。
one 用于指代同一类事件中的另一个,如I don't like big apple, give me a small one.
ones 与one 相似,是指代同一类事物中的多个,如I don't like big apples, give me some small ones.

收起