so…that和such…that的用法区别?

so…that和such…that的用法区别?
so…that和such…that的用法区别?

so…that和such…that的用法区别?
such…that作“如此…以致”解,连接一个表示结果的状语从句.与so…that
意思相同,但用法不同.如：so…that这一结构中,so后边可加形容词或副词,
而such后边要用名词（这个名词前面可以带形容词,也可以不带）.因此,
such…that的句型结构可分以下三种：
1) such＋a(an)＋adj.＋单数可数名词＋that…clause
He is such a clever boy that everybody likes him.
他非常聪明,大家都非常喜欢他.
He was such an honest man that he was praised by the teacher.
他非常诚实,因而受到了老师的表扬.
2)such＋adj.＋复数可数名词＋that…clause
They are such interesting novels that I want to read them once again.
这些小说非常有趣,我想再读一遍.
3)such＋adj.＋不可数名词＋that…clause
He has made such great progress that the teachers are pleased with him.
他进步得很快,老师们对他感到很满意.
注意：如果such后边的名词前由many、much、few、little等词所修饰的话,则不用
such而用so.例如：
He had so many falls that he was black and blue all over.
他摔了很多跤,以致于全身上下青一块,紫一块的.
He had so little education that he was unfit for this job.
他所受教育很少,不适合做这个工作.
There were so many people in the street watching the fire that firefighters could not get close to
the building.
街上有那么多人观看大火,以致于消防队员无法接近大楼.

such…that作“如此…以致”解，连接一个表示结果的状语从句。与so…that
意思相同，但用法不同。如：so…that这一结构中，so后边可加形容词或副词，
而such后边要用名词（这个名词前面可以带形容词，也可以不带）。

两者意思都是如此---以至于，区别在于so后面跟形容词，such后面跟名词，例如：
she is so beautiful that everyone likes her.
she is such a beautiful girl that everyone likes her.

参考http://wenku.baidu.com/view/4d17adc658f5f61fb73666fb.html

两者意思都是"如此---以至于"，区别在于so后面跟形容词，such后面跟名词，例如：
The girl is so beautiful that everyone likes her.==
she is such a beautiful girl that everyone likes her== She is so beautiful a girl that everyone likes her.(注意，必须是可数名词的单数形式)

它们的区别主要有三个：
1）so+形容词+a(n)+名词+that such+a(n)+形容词+名词+that
2)当形容词后跟名词复数或不可数名词时，只能用such
3）当名词前有many,few,much,little修饰，只能用so

我们都知道so that引导目的状语从句，so…that…引导结果状语从句。它们有所不同，请注意下面几点： 1、在so…that…句型中，so后面加形容词或副词，其意为“如此……以至于……”。如： 1) This book is so interesting that everyone wants to read it. 这本书很有趣，人人都想看看。 2)...

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我们都知道so that引导目的状语从句，so…that…引导结果状语从句。它们有所不同，请注意下面几点： 1、在so…that…句型中，so后面加形容词或副词，其意为“如此……以至于……”。如： 1) This book is so interesting that everyone wants to read it. 这本书很有趣，人人都想看看。 2) He ran so fast that I couldn’t catch up with him. 他跑得那么快，我没赶上他。 2、so… that…引导的是表示结果的状语从句，但不一定是“如此……以至于……”。如： 1) The workers did so well that he was pleased with them. 工人们干得很好，他对他们很满意。 2) I was so busy here (that) I had no time to write a letter. 我在这里很忙，没时间写信。 3、so that引导目的状语从句，其从句中的谓语动词通常和can, may, should等情态动词连用，而且主句和从句之间不使用逗号，意为“以便，为了，使能够”。如： 1) They got up early so that they could catch the early bus. 为了能赶上早班车，他们早早就起床了。 2) Say slowly so that I can understand you. 说慢点，好让我听明白。 4、so that句型也可以用来引导结果状语从句，意为“因此，结果”，这时其从句中的谓语动词不与情态动词连用。这种结构和so…that…引导的结果在含义上有很大的区别。 So that句型所表示的结果往往同主句有因果关系，而so…that…句型所表示的结果往往表明so后面形容词或副词和程度。请比较： He didn’t plan his time well, so that he didn’t finish his work in time. 他没有把时间计划好，结果没有按时完成这项工作。 （没按时完成这项工作的原因是没计划好时间） It’s so hot that I can’t sleep. 天气热得我不能入睡。 （天气热到人不能入睡的程度。）

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