it was a fine day and the lake ()in the sun.lighted,lit,shined,shone应该选哪个选哪个,求理由

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it was a fine day and the lake ()in the sun.lighted,lit,shined,shone应该选哪个选哪个,求理由

it was a fine day and the lake ()in the sun.lighted,lit,shined,shone应该选哪个选哪个,求理由
it was a fine day and the lake ()in the sun.lighted,lit,shined,shone应该选哪个选哪个,求理由

it was a fine day and the lake ()in the sun.lighted,lit,shined,shone应该选哪个选哪个,求理由
it was a fine day and the lake ( )in the sun.
A.lighted,
B.lit,
C.shined,
D.shone
It was a fine day and the lake shone in the sun.
天气晴好,湖水在暖阳的照耀下波光粼粼.
由"was"和"and”可知该题要填过去式.
shine
v.照耀;出色;发光;投光于;使发光
n.光泽;光辉;阳光;擦皮鞋(美);
light
n.光;光线;灯;打火机;领悟;浅色;天窗
adj.轻的;浅色的;明亮的;轻松的;容易的;清淡的
v.点燃;变亮;照亮
adv.清楚地;轻便地
shine 指由太阳反射的光而闪亮或者本身亮度非常高的东西发出的,如金属,水面反射.
而light指太阳的光线(sunlight),或者指灯等产生的光亮,没有反射光的意思.
故填shine的过去式.
shine的原形,过去式和过去分词分别是:
shine shone shone
所以填shone
顺便一提,light的三种时态
light-lit-lit
light-lighted-lighted
一般来说做谓语时二者无明显区别
但lighted可用来做形容词,如a lighted candle
而lit就不可以

填shoned,俩个单词都翻译为:发光。light的过去式是lit而不是lighted,light多是本身是发光体,再根据语义:是个好天气,湖面在阳光下闪烁着光芒。And 前后接的俩个动词是相同的时态,应该是过去式,shine的过去式是shone.
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希望采纳light的过去式可以是lit,也可以是lighted,字典有,shine的过去式也是shined,shone都...

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填shoned,俩个单词都翻译为:发光。light的过去式是lit而不是lighted,light多是本身是发光体,再根据语义:是个好天气,湖面在阳光下闪烁着光芒。And 前后接的俩个动词是相同的时态,应该是过去式,shine的过去式是shone.
不懂追问
希望采纳

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